marginal propensity to consume
英 [ˈmɑːdʒɪnl prəˈpensəti tu kənˈsjuːm]
美 [ˈmɑːrdʒɪnl prəˈpensəti tu kənˈsuːm]
边际消费倾向; 缩写词为MPC
双语例句
- It requires, for example, that saving equal investment, that the marginal propensity to consume be positive, and that inventories be non-negative.
例如，它要求储蓄应该与投资相当，边际消费倾向应该为正，以及库存不应为负值。 - An Analysis of the Function Relations between the Gini Coefficient and the Marginal Propensity to Consume
基尼系数与边际消费倾向的函数关系分析 - If the marginal propensity to consume increases, the multiplier increases, additional autonomous spending will have a greater compounded effect in the equilibrium of the goods market.
如果消费倾向增加，乘数增加，附加自发支出会在商品市场的均衡有更大的复合效应。 - A Study of the Impact of Marginal Propensity to Consume on Optimizing China's Three Industries Structure
边际消费倾向对我国三次产业结构优化作用研究 - Marginal propensity to consume is the effect on consumption of an additional dollar in disposable income.
边际消费倾向是可支配收入增加一美元对消费的影响。 - In fact, we have already assumed capitalist's Marginal propensity to consume is zero early.
事实上，我们先前已经假定资本家的边际消费倾向为零。 - The Analysis on Marginal Propensity to Consume ( MPC) of China
对于我国边际消费倾向的分析及对策研究 - However, the low marginal propensity to consume, uncertainty of revenue expectation, defects in marketing economy frame, what's more, the crowding-out effect made the results of expansionary policy far from satisfaction.
但是，由于居民边际消费倾向不高、收入预期不确定、市场经济不完善以及存在挤出效应等，使扩张性财政政策效应与预期效果相距甚远。 - These changes are evidenced specifically in: ( 1) the long-term equilibrium ratio of consumption and income, i.e., the long-run marginal consumption propensity to consume, is clearly lowered;
具体表现为：消费与收入的长期均衡比例也即长期边际消费倾向明显降低； - Foreign trade promoting effect on economy development depends on foreign trade multiplier. Foreign trade multiplier is closely related to marginal propensity to consume, marginal propensity to import, marginal tax rate, marginal propensity to government expenditure, and so on.
对外贸易对国民经济的促进作用与对外贸易乘数的大小有关，对外贸易乘数的大小与边际消费倾向、边际税率、边际投资倾向、边际政府购买支出倾向和边际进口倾向等经济参数有关。 - Thereby it draws some conclusions that invest multiplier of FuXin is not stable, marginal propensity to consume lowly.
得出了阜新投资乘数不稳定，边际消费倾向偏低； - An Analysis of Marginal Propensity to Consume and Elasticity of Income of Consumption Demand in the Rural Areas of the Western Regions of China
西部农村消费需求的边际倾向与收入弹性比较分析 - Results of empirical analysis are as follows: ( 1) Since 1990, due to the continuous increasing of urban households 'wealth target, their marginal propensity to consume out of permanent income has been decreasing.
实证分析的主要结论是：（1）1990年以来，随着城市居民财富目标的不断提高，持久收入的边际消费倾向呈持续下降趋势。 - All bonds of reform carried forward such as medical treatment, housing and education raise the expected expenditure, which cause marginal propensity to save to rise and marginal propensity to consume to decrease.
迅速推进的医疗、住房、教育等各项改革，使人们的预期支出增加，造成居民边际储蓄倾向上升，边际消费倾向相应下降。 - Appraisals of the Methods of Marginal Propensity to Consume
对中国现有的几种边际消费倾向计算方法的评析 - The result shows that for the different income groups, there exist differences of consuming productions in the part of marginal propensity to consume, incomes elasticity, base consumption expenditure and its rate changing tendency.
结果显示，不同收入阶层的各类消费品的边际消费倾向、收入弹性、基本消费支出及其占总支出比重的变动趋势都有一定的差异。 - It has two forms: average propensity to consume and marginal propensity to consume.
平均消费倾向和边际消费倾向。 - So, the only way of stimulating consumption is to perfect social security system and consequently improve the households 'psychological anticipation and marginal propensity to consume ( MPC).
刺激消费需求的措施应该是完善社会保障体制，使居民树立正确的心理预期，以提高边际消费倾向，增加消费需求。 - Although the Absolute Income Hypothesis and A Hypothesis are both support that income inequality has a certain influence to consumption level, they are based on Keynes '"marginal propensity to consume decrease progressively" law.
文章首先介绍了前人对居民收入差异和消费水平关系的研究，虽然凯恩斯的绝对收入假说与λ假说都支持收入差异对消费水平有一定影响，但他们都是基于凯恩斯的边际消费倾向递减规律。 - Making use of the estimate of the marginal propensity to consume and the mean value of the velocity of money, we measure the effect of changes of fiscal expenditure on the change of GDP, and conclude that the expansionary fiscal policies in China are effective.
利用我国居民边际消费倾向的估计值和货币流通速度的平均值数据，我们度量了我国财政支出变化对GDP变化的影响程度，得出我国实行的扩张性财政政策有效的结论。 - For example, in analysis of long-term consumption of U.S.A. from 1929 to 1976, the judgment put forward by some experts that the marginal propensity to consume rises with time is untenable.
例如：在对美国1929&1976年的长期消费分析中，发现有些学者提出的边际消费倾向随时间上升的论断不能成立。 - The fourth part of the consumption structure in 2006 in Zhejiang Province were studied to establish the extended linear equations ( ELES), and through the extended linear expenditure system for the residents of Zhejiang province were analyzed marginal propensity to consume.
第四部分对浙江省2006年的消费结构进行了研究，建立了扩展线性方程（ELES），并通过扩展线性支出系统对浙江省的居民边际消费倾向进行了分析。 - Diminishing marginal propensity to consume resulted in insufficient consumption, while law of capital diminishing marginal utility and flow preferences caused insufficient investment.
边际消费倾向递减规律造成了消费不足，而资本边际效率递减和流动偏好规律造成了投资不足。 - Boom of stock market impact on consumption as follows: First, increase shareholders wealth directly; Second, increase the consumer confidence, this will impact short-term marginal propensity to consume, and format the positive wealth effect.
股市繁荣对消费的影响表现为：一是直接增加股票持有者的财富，二是增加居民的消费信心，影响短期边际消费倾向，形成正财富效应。 - In the context of the financial crisis, marginal propensity to consume, the sensitivity of investment to interest rate, the sensitivity of money demand to income have exhibited a decreasing mode, however, sensitivity of money demand to interest rate has appeared an increase trend.
在金融危机背景下，边际消费倾向、投资对利率敏感度、货币需求对收入敏感度等会出现减小趋势，货币需求对利率的敏感度具有增大趋势，这些将会使财政政策的挤出效应变小。 - These research results compare the marginal propensity to consume and average propensity to consume and related indicators to concrete analysis of urban and rural residents 'consumption differences through the establishment of consumption function.
这些研究成果更多的是从单一的收入角度，通过建立消费函数，将两者进行对比，比较其边际消费倾向以及平均消费倾向等相关指标来具体分析城乡居民消费存在的差异。 - The situation is: consumption rate of rural residents is low and declining; average propensity to consume is declining and marginal propensity to consume has dramatic changes; rural consumer market is sluggish, supply and demand has large contradiction.
其现状是：农村居民的最终消费率偏低且呈下降趋势；平均消费倾向下降，边际消费倾向变化剧烈；农村消费品市场疲软，供求矛盾突出。